Some adults believe that only children can start learning English from scratch. Some people believe that it is a shame for an adult to start with the basics and learn basic rules and words; others believe that only children can successfully learn foreign languages, because they have excellent memory and learning abilities. Both the first and second opinions are wrong. There is nothing shameful in the fact that you start learning a language as an adult, quite the contrary: the thirst for knowledge always inspires respect.

So it doesn’t matter how old you are, what matters is your desire to learn and your willingness to improve your knowledge. Many people ask the question: “What is the best way to start learning English?”

Below are the main 9 steps that should be followed consistently when studying.

1. Learn the rules of reading English

Theater begins with a hanger, and the English language begins with reading rules. This is a basic piece of knowledge that will help you learn to read English and pronounce sounds and words correctly.

2. Check how words are pronounced

Even if you know the rules of reading by heart, when learning new words, check how they are pronounced correctly. Tricky English words don't want to be read the way they are written. And some of them completely refuse to obey any reading rules. Therefore, we advise you to check the pronunciation of each new word in an online dictionary, for example, Lingvo.ru or on a special website Howjsay.com. Listen to how the word sounds several times and try to pronounce it exactly the same. At the same time, you will practice correct pronunciation.

3. Start building your vocabulary

Use visual dictionaries, for example, use the website Studyfun.ru. Bright pictures, voiced by native speakers and translation into Russian will make it easier for you to learn and memorize new vocabulary.

What words should you start learning English with? We recommend that beginners refer to the list of words on Englishspeak.com. Start with simple words of a general topic, remember which words you use most often in your speech in Russian. In addition, we advise you to spend more time studying English verbs. It is the verb that makes speech dynamic and natural.

4. Learn grammar

If you imagine speech as a beautiful necklace, then grammar is the thread on which you place the word beads to ultimately get a beautiful decoration. Violation of the “rules of the game” of English grammar is punishable by misunderstanding of the interlocutor. But learning these rules is not so difficult; all you need to do is study using a good textbook.

We recommend taking the first book in the Grammarway series of manuals translated into Russian. Do you find textbooks boring? It doesn’t matter, fortunately, you can find everything on the Internet, including blogs from English teachers. There you can find clear explanations of grammatical nuances and get advice from experts in the field.

5. Listen to podcasts at your level

As soon as you start taking your first steps, you immediately need to accustom yourself to the sound of foreign speech. Start with simple podcasts ranging from 30 seconds to 2 minutes. You can find simple audio recordings with translation into Russian on the website Teachpro.ru.

6. Watch the news in English

After you have developed a basic vocabulary in English, it's time to start watching the news. We recommend the resource Newsinlevels.com. News texts for the first level are simple. Each news story has an audio recording, so be sure to listen to how words that are new to you sound and try to repeat them after the announcer.

7. Read simple texts

While reading, you activate your visual memory: new words and phrases will be easy to remember. And if you want not just to read, but also to learn new words, improve pronunciation, listen to texts voiced by native speakers, and then read them. You can find simple short texts in textbooks at your level, such as New English File Elementary, or on the Internet.

8. Install useful apps

How to start learning English from scratch on your own if you have a smartphone or tablet at hand? Applications for learning English are mini-tutorials that will always be in your pocket. The well-known application Lingualeo is ideal for learning new words: thanks to the spaced repetition technique, new vocabulary will not fade from your memory in a month. To study the structure and how the language “works,” we recommend installing Duolingo. This application will allow you, in addition to learning new words, to practice grammar and learn how to build sentences in English, and will also help you develop good pronunciation.

9. Study online

If you ask Google where to start learning English on your own, the caring search engine will immediately give you a couple of hundred sites with various lessons, online exercises, and articles about learning the language. An inexperienced student is immediately tempted to make 83 bookmarks of “well, very necessary sites on which I will study every day.”

We want to warn you against this: with the abundance of bookmarks, you will quickly get confused, but you need to study systematically, without jumping from one topic to another. Bookmark 2-3 really good resources that will help you study. This is more than enough. We recommend doing online exercises on the websites Correctenglish.ru or Wonderenglish.com.

It is not a revelation to anyone that English is the language of international communication. Life in the modern world is difficult to imagine without knowledge of basic vocabulary and basic rules of the English language. Find out how to learn English yourself from scratch at home, thereby opening up new perspectives for yourself, in the article.

Knowledge of English is a necessary and relevant skill

English is widely used in education, science, and economics. The language of social and political life is English. Its study is necessary not only for matters of business life: it is impossible to imagine moving and traveling either to an English-speaking country or to any other country in the world without knowledge of the English language.

There is a common stereotype that quickly learning English from scratch on your own is an impossible mission. In reality, learning a foreign language, like mastering any other skill, is a challenge, not an insoluble problem. The main thing is to approach the issue comprehensively. An important aspect is the individual desire of the “student,” his motivation and willingness to work. So, how to learn English on your own from scratch at home? Be patient, get ready to work, and use the following secrets of learning foreign languages. Let's get started!

Teacher Help

Statement thatlearn English quickly, easily and independentlyimpossible - lie. Of course, it is difficult to overestimate the contribution and influence that communication with a specialist has on a student. In addition, a professional teacher is able to select a teaching method that is optimal exclusively for the student, which will allow him to master a foreign language in the shortest possible time.In most cases, the assistance of a specialist is necessary to obtain the basis on which knowledge will be developed.

Teacher services: pros and cons

In the first days of learning a foreign language, your head is spinning from the grammatical and lexical load. The process of mastering the basics of English is measured not only in the time spent, but alsonerves. Patience and diligence are the keys to the “heart” of English. Private teaching services are an interesting phenomenon that should be examined from all sides. Thus, the positive features of individual lessons with teachers include:

development of an individual curriculum;

adjustment of the learning process according to the direction chosen by the student;

personal approach;

professional help;

nacquisition of knowledge of a systematic nature;

the ability to develop a convenient lesson plan.

Perhaps one of the main advantages of learning a foreign language with a teacher is constant supervision by a professional. The point here is not only thata specialist will always find, correct and explain, say, a grammatical error - classes with him will discipline you and will allow you not to give up on your dreamsLearn a foreign language as soon as you encounter the first difficulties (which is how attempts to independently master a foreign language often end).

Lessons with a tutor also have certainsignificant aspects: for example,dependence on the teacherAndfinancial inaccessibility of teaching services.

The main principles of how to quickly learn English on your own

It is worth noting that despite the significant advantage of individual lessons with a tutor over self-study in terms of mastering a foreign language, self-study or self-development improves memory, attention, and broadens one’s horizons. This occurs as a result of the fact that the “student” independently searches for and selects materials, analyzesand systematizesinformation and also learns to useherin practice.

There are countless methods developed for effectively learning a foreign language, but the essence of the problem is that it is difficult to find an individual recipe for everyone who wants to learn English. An individual approach is what underlies the successful development of any skill. So, the main secret ishow to quickly learn on your owncolloquialEnglish language: choose the optimal form of training.So, if you have a good visual memory, then you should pay attention to reading books in English, but if your advantage is a good ear for music, then it is recommended to listen to podcasts or audiobooks in English. For those with mechanical memory, the best option would be to systematically complete written tasks.

If you think reading books in the original is the province of professional translators with years of experience behind them, you are mistaken. Don’t rush to throw away books in English, even if your vocabulary is barely 200-300 words. This amount is quite enough to start reading books in English. For example, pick up a collection of children's stories - funny stories will dilute the boring process of learning a language. In addition to the fact that reading books increases vocabulary through the so-called photographic memory, it also allows you to master grammar, vocabulary, and spelling.

Those who have managed to conquer the English language recommend not concentrating on every word. It should be read for pleasure. The main task is to understand the meaning of the sentence: meticulously translating every unfamiliar word is tedious and, frankly, ineffective.

Accept the fact that every person learning a foreign language faces difficulties and makes mistakes. Remember that the result does not come after the first two sessions. Language proficiency is a layering of many linguistic “layers.” Time and patience!

How to quickly learn spoken English on your own? Oddly enough, “open” your ears. Theory is powerless without practice. Phonetics, syntax, grammar - it is important to know this, but more important is the ability to apply the information received during classes in real life. Even if you can construct sentences correctly and have a rich vocabulary, this is not a guarantee that you will be able to understand fluent English speech.

An excellent option for practicing listening comprehension is watching films in the original. The best option is TV series. In addition to the fact that the episode length, which averages from 20 to 60 minutes, represents a moderate load, the series requires periodic viewing. Thus, you can watch one episode of the famous sitcom “Friends” with subtitles every day, combining business with pleasure. Please note that subtitles must be in English! Here is a way to quickly learn English on your own and for free.

By the way, you should not neglect such video hosting as Youtube. Just select the optimal video topic that interests you and find a channel in English that you like. Interestingly, almost every video on the resource includes either composed or auto-generated English subtitles, so you definitely won’t encounter the “I don’t understand what they’re talking about” situation! Great language practice in just 5-10 minutes a day.

The option of listening to podcasts is suitable for people who spend a lot of time traveling on public transport, walking or doing household chores. Don't you agree that washing dishes is much more enjoyable knowing that you are simultaneously studying a foreign language?

About two thousand years ago, Socrates said: “Speak so that I can see you.” In fact, we can adapt the famous expression to suit today's topic. How to quickly learn English on your own? Speak!

If you have the opportunity to communicate with those who are at the stage of learning or have already mastered a foreign language, then by all means start a dialogue with them. If there are no “friends in misfortune” nearby, do not be afraid to talk to yourself. No, this is not crazy at all! This is a deep love of language and a desire for self-development.

In the process of mastering a language, it is incredibly important to learn how to formulate your thoughts, regardless of whether you have enough lexical or grammatical knowledge for this. Just talk! It is impossible to build a live dialogue based on memorized texts: you can use stable expressions or phrases from them, thereby supplementing your original speech.

There is an opinion that a person knows a language when he can translate texts with a dictionary at hand. However, a rich vocabulary is what serves as the basis for mastery of any foreign language.

How to quickly learn English at home on your own? The first thing to do is get a dictionary. Yes, in the era of high technology, mastering a foreign language is still impossible without paper dictionaries made from 48-sheet notebooks. Why is it important to have a paper dictionary? The capacity of human memory depends on many aspects. When writing an unfamiliar phrase into a dictionary, we use not only visual, but also mechanical memory, since we write each letter of the word ourselves. The use of electronic dictionaries, despite the fact that they provide us with high-quality and instant access to data, implies a quick search for the meaning or translation of an unfamiliar word, pressing the “Save to dictionary” button - however, working according to this scheme, you will not be able to keep new lexemes in the dictionary for a long time your memory.

For the same reason, you should not rely on the work of electronic translators. Yes, modern technologies allow a person to quickly and competently translate phrases from one language to another. But simply typing a phrase into Google.Translate and receiving its translation will not teach you how to translate on your own. Of course, you can use electronic dictionaries to look up translations of individual words, but never entire phrases, since in this way you are depriving yourself of the opportunity to practice the language.

Also remember to “challenge yourself” every day. For example, make a habit of learning at least 5 new words every day. This amount in the context of a day is quite insignificant, but just think: in a month you can learn up to 155 new words. In a year, this figure can reach 1830 words! This is despite the fact that the vocabulary of a person who speaks English at an average level, i.e., capable of maintaining a conversation on most everyday topics, ranges from 2 to 2.5 thousand words. Just imagine how quickly you can learn English on your own! In just one year you can raise your knowledge of a foreign language from zero to Intermediate(so desirable among employers).

There are countless ways to learn English. To be honest, this is quite difficult to do on your own. Why? Because mastering any skill requires practice. And practice in learning foreign languages ​​involves writing and speaking. Therefore, sooner or later, every person learning English asks for help. The best help in mastering a foreign language is native speakers. Plunge into the language environment - this is the most effective advice on how to quickly learn English on your own. Almost on my own...

In fact, it is not at all necessary to go to the UK or the USA for this, although, you see, it would be interesting. To begin with, you can try to find pen pals, and later start communicating with them through telephone or video calls.

Of course, it all depends on your hobbies. Just introduce English into your hobby! If you consider yourself a music lover, and your playlist contains more than a dozen songs sung in English, then it’s time to arm yourself with a dictionary and open the lyrics to your favorite songs. Read, translate, memorize phrases and learn English - this is an easy way to learn English on your own. If you are a fan of video games, download the original, untranslated version of the game and develop your linguistic skills while enjoying a fun pastime.

A short course on how to learn English on your own

A few more tips that will allow you to master a foreign language in the shortest possible time:

Use flash cards to memorize words, rules or phrases.

Use apps for smartphones and tablets to learn English. Don’t forget from time to time to search the endless Internet for interesting resources for mastering a foreign language: take online tests, read interesting notes, correspond with foreigners.

Find like-minded people and compare your language learning progress! The fact that you are going to learn English without a teacher does not exclude support from those whose goal is similar to yours.

Always keep in mind the reasons why you started learning English, what knowledge will do for you, and what opportunities this skill will open up for you.

To sum it up

Now all the secrets of how to learn English on your own have been revealed. All that remains is to apply the above tips in practice. Well, we can’t help but wish you success. Good luck! As they say, Never Give Up!

Lesson No. of 360

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If it says that the lesson is finished, then click the “Next” button, and then the green “Next lesson” button. This is necessary to save the results of the lesson. And after this saving, all tests for the current lesson will become available to you.

Theoretical material

English is different from Russian. In English, compared to Russian, sentences are structured differently, articles are added, prepositions are used differently and there are more tenses than in Russian.

Thanks to our course, you will learn the 500 most frequently used words in the English language, be able to express your thoughts and read texts on general topics. The study of words takes place on the "Exercises" tab, and on this page we will talk about English grammar.

Article

(a,an,the)

Article – this is a service word. It is placed before nouns (in English).

There are two articles in English - the indefinite and the definite. The article is not translated into Russian. There are no articles in Russian.

Indefinite article has two forms: a And an
Definite article has one form: the

Prepositions

Pretext – this is a functional part of speech, for example - in, on, under, above, near, etc.

There are three types of prepositions:

1. Prepositions of place- this is when we want to say that something is somewhere (on, in, near, under, behind, above, in front of, between, among);

(in (V),on (on),at (V), behind (behind), under (under), near (near, near), above (over), between (between), among (among))

2. Prepositions of direction- this is when we want to say that something is moving somewhere (through, through, in, out, with, up, down, along, around);

(across (through),through (through),into (in (inside)), out , of (from), from(With), up (up), down (down), along (into the distance), round (around))

3. Prepositions of time- this is when we want to say that some action once was, is or will occur (before, before, after, during);

Word order in English sentences

In English sentences, unlike Russian ones, there must be a strict word order.

For example, in Russian we can say “I sent a telegram yesterday” or “I sent a telegram yesterday,” but in English this sentence should sound like this: “I sent a telegram yesterday.” Since English sentences have a strict word order.

We will definitely warn you that you need to start not with the poems of Shakespeare or even with the stories of Jack London. To improve your spoken English, first discover Alice in Wonderland or any fairy tales. In such literature, the language is simpler, which will allow you to feel how the level is rising. Read books both in electronic versions (electronic dictionaries can even help with translation) and in paper versions. At first, even fairy tales will seem difficult to you, but then you will see how easy it is to read in English, and how quickly you can read.

Most modern players on your computer allow you to remove the Russian track from the film and watch the film in English. To learn English and grammar, download subtitles for the film (you can easily find them in a search engine by name) and insert them into the film when watching (this can be easily done in Media player classic, and in Crystal Player, as well as in many others). Stop the movie if you see an unfamiliar word or expression, look it up in the dictionary. You can write it out and then repeat the phrase several times. All this will allow you to speak English fluently.

3. Read English newspapers and use the English-language Internet

Reading newspapers is significantly different from reading books (both grammar and topics are more complex). True, if you read English newspapers and look at English-language websites, this will give you the opportunity not only to keep abreast of events abroad, but also to understand what the language of English journalism sounds like.

4. Go to courses or see a tutor

I tried myself both here and there, so I know very well the disadvantages of each type of training. A tutor is an excellent way to improve your English grammar, because individual lessons always force you to concentrate. However, courses will help improve your spoken English. With a tutor you are one on one, there is no feeling of spontaneous communication, group communication, while courses allow you not only to learn English vocabulary, but also learn to apply the grammar learned with the tutor.

5. Repeat

Remember how mothers teach their children to speak. Repetition of the same word several tens or hundreds of times, repetition of phrases and expressions. This is how any foreign language masters itself: you don’t need to write out tons of words and memorize them. Just name all the surrounding objects in English. For example, imagine when you go to a store that you need to ask to see shoes not in your native Russian, but in English. Think about the phrase as you walk to the counter, repeat it to yourself several times. And every time now, when you approach the window, this exact phrase will pop up in your mind.

6. Listen to audiobooks

Listening to audiobooks will help you learn spoken English quickly. As a rule, actors who read the text, place accents and emphasis in the right places, speak clearly and correctly. You hear real live speech, however, it would be nice to have the text that is read before your eyes

7. Translate

Start translating books. Start small, and then translate more and more voluminous texts word by word, by preposition. This has several advantages: you will not only write out and learn new words, but also understand English grammar. Search and write down anything you don't understand, and then find the answers in dictionaries or grammar reference books.

8. Speak up!

It may sound a little banal, but nothing will help you improve your English level better than conversation. Try to speak English even at home. If you want to eat, tell your family about it, first in English, and only then in Russian (if not everyone in the family speaks a foreign language). Even try to think in English when you walk or ride in public transport.

9. Get a pen pal

This tip is similar to the previous one, but more productive. A friend from an English-speaking country can help you learn English. Meet someone on ICQ if you don't have a friend in the US or UK. Correspond with him, which will not only improve your grammar and expand your vocabulary, but will also remove the language barrier.

It’s just important to remember that English is, first and foremost, practice! Good luck!

Recently, to improve one's career growth or to continue studying abroad, learning English on one's own has become popular. Of course, for many the question arises - where to find a good English tutorial, audio lessons and other materials that will effectively help you master a foreign language in a certain period of time. It is worth saying that learning English on your own is a long process, but everything is in your hands and you can make this process exciting and enjoyable.
So, you decided not to hire a tutor, not to pay money for courses or book tutorials, but to choose to learn English for free on your own using online lessons. It is worth saying that at first, most people fail to achieve any positive result and, naturally, they simply give up.

Stereotypes are what hinder English learning

These are the components that most people who decide to undergo self-study English course at home and advance at least a little in your knowledge:

• the majority are confident that learning any foreign language on your own is a very difficult task;
• many people learn a language but do not achieve the expected results;
• most people reach a certain level of knowledge, say advanced, but it takes them years to learn;
• many people think that they are simply not capable of learning a second language;

All of the above can be transformed into one single whole and conclude that learning English from scratch is a long and thorny path. However, there are also quick learning courses, that is, you can master English in just two months. Just give up traditional learning methods that are based on textbooks, cramming dictionaries, basic grammar, as well as boring and monotonous dialogues.
We are all familiar with this approach to learning a foreign language from school – if you are not going to read Shakespeare in the original, why “gnaw” on the grammar stone. User reviews indicate that the method of paid services remains school-based, only the learning process occurs in an accelerated mode, that is, you study English not two hours a week, but seven hours a day.

Correct methods are the key to success

Do you want to start learning English online? Leave books and lessons for later. First, you need to decide on the important aspects of your teaching methodology. That is, you must become your own teacher. The main thing is to put grammar aside in Kamchatka; you won’t need it if you just want to communicate with native speakers, listen to radio and television programs, of course, if you are not going to take an international exam to obtain a certificate. But this is not the main thing - no matter what method you use when mastering the language learning course at home, what is important is your positive mood during classes, and then a positive result will not be long in coming.
So, 3 main principles self-learning English from scratch:

• motivation – you must really want to learn a foreign language;
• the right method – try several teaching methods and choose the best one for yourself;
• learning process - decide why you need knowledge of English - for everyday communication or for subsequent studies at prestigious foreign universities.

And most importantly, don’t “stand” in one place – constantly develop and improve your knowledge. Use the lessons posted on our website for this, because they are offered to you completely free of charge!