Kharkov National Agrarian University Dokuchaev. Kharkov National Agrarian University named after. V. Dokuchaeva. See what "Kharkiv Agricultural Institute" is in other dictionaries

Kharkov Agricultural Institute

them. V.V. Dokuchaeva, higher educational institution in the USSR. The history dates back to 1816 from the founding of the Agronomic Institute in Marymont (near Warsaw) (since 1840 the Institute agriculture and forestry), which in 1863 was transferred to New Alexandria (now Pulawy, Poland) and became known as the New Alexandria Institute of Agriculture and Forestry (See); in 1914 it was evacuated to Kharkov and in 1921 it was renamed Kh. And. In 1946 he was named after V.V. Dokuchaev.

As part of H. s. And. (1977) faculties: agronomics (with the department of selection and seed production), plant protection, agrochemistry and soil science, economics (with the department accounting), land management, architecture and agriculture. construction. The Institute has faculties for advanced training of agricultural specialists and correspondence and postgraduate courses. It has 32 departments, two educational and experimental facilities, over 100 classrooms and laboratories; the library contains 440 thousand volumes. In 1976/77 academic year in H. s. And. Over 5.6 thousand students studied, over 310 teachers worked, including 20 professors and doctors of science, about 170 associate professors and candidates of science. The Institute has specialized councils for the defense of doctoral and master's theses. Over the years of the Sov. authorities they trained over 20 thousand specialists (1977). Awarded the Order Red Banner of Labor (1941).

G. F. Naumov.

Great Soviet Encyclopedia. - M.: Soviet encyclopedia . 1969-1978 .

See what "Kharkiv Agricultural Institute" is in other dictionaries:

KHARKIV AGRICULTURAL INSTITUTE, see Kharkov agricultural university(see KHARKIV AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY) ... Encyclopedic Dictionary

Them. V. V. Dokuchaev was founded in 1816 as the Agronomic Institute. It trains engineers in agricultural, chemical, economic, environmental and other specialties. In the beginning 90s OK. 5 thousand students... Big Encyclopedic Dictionary

Founded in 1816 as the Agronomic Institute. It trains engineers in agricultural, chemical, economic, environmental and other specialties. At the end of the 1990s. over 5 thousand students... Encyclopedic Dictionary

- (KhNAU) Original name Kharkiv National Agrarian University named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva Year of foundation 1816 ... Wikipedia

Them. V. V. Dokuchaev (Kharkiv National Agrarian University), founded in 1816. The university has 9 faculties: agronomy, economics, management and economics, land management engineers, plant protection, agrochemistry and... ... Encyclopedic Dictionary

The New Alexandria Institute of Agriculture and Forestry is one of the first higher agricultural educational institutions in Europe and Russia. Contents 1 History 2 Directors of the Institute ... Wikipedia

Kharkov National Agrarian University named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva (KhNAU)
Original title	Kharkiv National Agrarian University im. V. V. Dokuchaeva
Year founded
Rector	Vladimir Kuzmich Puzik
Location
Website
Awards

Kharkov National Agrarian University named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva- the oldest agricultural university in Ukraine.

Story

Marimont Institute of Agriculture

In 1816, by decree of Alexander I, the Institute of Agriculture was established in Marimont, near Warsaw. Admission of students began in 1820. The Institute's charter was published in 1822 and stated that the institution's purpose was "to prepare practically educated farmers capable of supervising agricultural work and managing estates." Persons who had reached the age of 17 and had already performed some positions in state or private estates, with four classes of a gymnasium, were accepted. The course of study lasted two years, and for the most capable students it was reduced to a year. WITH theoretical studies field and other agricultural work were combined.

In 1840, after the annexation of the Warsaw Forestry School, the institute was transformed into , with two departments - agricultural and forestry. The training of educated foresters and the production of agricultural experiments and observations were added to the previous goals. According to the new charter, the number of students included persons who had reached 16 years of age and had knowledge of six classes of a gymnasium; the course of study was two years.

In 1857, the institute was transformed into a closed educational institution for 150 people, who were required to know all subjects of the gymnasium course, except for ancient languages; the course of study became three years; The forest department was closed.

Directors of the Marimont Institute in different times there were Flyat, Ochapovsky, Zdziatovetsky, Prhistonsky; teachers - Yastrzhembovsky, Bogutsky, Tsikhotsky and others.

In 1862, the institute was closed, and instead, agronomic and forestry departments were established at the New Alexandria Polytechnic Institute.

New Alexandria Institute of Agriculture and Forestry

In 1869, to replace the abolished Marimont Institute of Agriculture and Forestry and the New Alexandria Polytechnic Institute, the Institute of Agriculture and Forestry in New Alexandria. The institute was located in the former estate of the Czartoryski princes.

Since 1876, “Notes” have been published.

In 1892, on the initiative of V.V. Dokuchaev, who was a teacher and director of the institute, the institute was equated to Russian universities.

Graduates before 1893 full course at the end of the year, the practitioners were subjected to a special test and after successful defense“presented reasoning” in the council, I. received the title of agronomist or forester. These academic degrees did not give any official, class or academic rights, and therefore many of those who completed the course at the institute entered other similar higher educational institutions; the majority (about 70-75%) were content with a certificate of completion of the theoretical course.

According to the new charter, adopted on April 17, 1893, the three-year course was replaced by a four-year course and applicants were required to have a certificate of maturity or a certificate of completion of a real school course with an additional class. Graduates received the title of agronomist or forestry worker of the 1st or 2nd category, with the right to wear a special badge; those who did not have the rights of higher status by origin were considered personal honorary citizenship.

The following special disciplines were taught at the institute: in the agricultural department - private farming, agricultural chemical analysis, general and private animal science, animal physiology, veterinary medicine, agricultural economics, agricultural tools and machines, law to the extent necessary for rural owners; at the forest department - dendrology, forest taxation, forest management, forest management, forest laws and forest management.

The teaching staff included 11 professors, 11 adjuncts and 4 teachers. The institute had a library, laboratories, classrooms with educational collections, an estate (657 dessiatines), a botanical and fruit garden with greenhouses and nurseries, and a park.

With the outbreak of the First World War in 1914, the institute was evacuated to Kharkov. (On the basis of the institute’s divisions remaining in NovoAlexandria, the Scientific Research Institute of Agriculture was created in 1916, which existed until 1951, when the research institute was disbanded, and its divisions became part of various institutes of the Academy of Sciences of the People's Republic of Poland.)

In 1921 it was restored as Kharkov Agricultural Institute

In 1991, the institute was transformed into Kharkov State Agrarian University named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva.

In 2002, by decree of the President of Ukraine, the university was given the status national.

Awards

In 1941, the institute was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor.

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Kharkov National Agrarian University named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva (KhNAU)
Original title	Kharkiv National Agrarian University im. V. V. Dokuchaeva
Year founded	1816
rector	Ulyanchenko Alexander Viktorovich
Location	Ukraine Ukraine, Kharkov region
Website	knau.kharkov.ua
Awards

Kharkov National Agrarian University named after V.V. Dokuchaev- higher educational institution of IV level of accreditation in Kharkov.

Story

1816-1917

Admission of students began in 1820. The Institute's charter was published in 1822 and stated that the institution's purpose was "to prepare practically educated farmers capable of supervising agricultural work and managing estates." Persons who had reached the age of 17 and had already performed some positions in state or private estates, with four classes of a gymnasium, were accepted. The course of study lasted two years, and for the most capable students it was reduced to a year. Field and other agricultural work was combined with theoretical studies.

In 1840, after the annexation of the Warsaw Forestry School, the institute was transformed into Institute of Agriculture and Forestry, with two departments - agricultural and forestry. The training of educated foresters and the production of agricultural experiments and observations were added to the previous goals. According to the new charter, the number of students included persons who had reached 16 years of age and had knowledge of six classes of a gymnasium; the course of study was two years.

In 1857, the institute was transformed into a closed educational institution for 150 people, who were required to know all subjects of the gymnasium course, except for ancient languages; the course of study became three years; The forest department was closed.

In 1862 the institute was closed.

In 1863, the institute was transferred to NovoAlexandria, Lublin province, located in the Pulawy Palace (the former estate of the Czartoryski princes, requisitioned after the uprising of 1831) and later transformed into.

Since 1876, “Notes” have been published.

Until 1893, those who completed the full course at the end of a year of practice were subjected to a special test and, after successfully defending the “presented argument” in the council of I., received the title of agronomist or forester. These academic degrees did not give any official, class or academic rights, and therefore many of those who completed the course at the institute entered other similar higher educational institutions; the majority (about 70-75%) were content with a certificate of completion of the theoretical course.

In 1893, the educational institution was reorganized, and the state-owned forest dacha “Ore” was also provided to the institute for use.

According to the new charter, adopted on April 17, 1893, the three-year course was replaced by a four-year course and applicants were required to have a certificate of maturity or a certificate of completion of a real school course with an additional class. Graduates received the title of agronomist or forestry worker of the 1st or 2nd category, with the right to wear a special badge; those who did not have the rights of higher status by origin were considered personal honorary citizenship.

The following special disciplines were taught at the institute: in the agricultural department - private agriculture, agricultural chemical analysis, general and private animal science, animal physiology, veterinary medicine, agricultural economics, agricultural tools and machines, law to the extent necessary for rural owners; at the forest department - dendrology, forest taxation, forest management, forest management, forest laws and forest management.

In 1896, the institute included 20 classrooms, 3 laboratories, a veterinary clinic, a meteorological station, an experimental farm, greenhouses, forest nurseries, a library and a reading room, the number of teachers was 42 people, the number of students was 246 people.

1918-1991

In 1933, the educational institution received a new name - Kharkov Agricultural Institute .

In 1941, the institute was awarded the Order of the Red Banner of Labor.

In 1956, the institute included six faculties (agronomics; plant protection; agrochemistry and soil science; economics; land management; forestry), faculty distance learning, there were a postgraduate school, a training and experimental farm and a training and experimental forestry.

In the 1976 - 1977 academic year, the institute included six faculties (agronomics - with the department of selection and seed production; plant protection; agrochemistry and soil science; economics - with the department of accounting; land management; architecture and agricultural construction), the faculty of correspondence education, the faculty of advanced training , there were postgraduate schools, 32 departments, over 100 classrooms and laboratories, 2 educational and experimental farms and a library with 440 thousand books. The teaching staff numbered over 310 people (including 20 professors and doctors of science, as well as 170 associate professors and candidates of science), the number of students studied was 5.6 thousand people.

In the period from 1921 to 1977, the institute trained over 20 thousand specialists.

In the 1984 - 1985 academic year, the institute included eight faculties, a postgraduate school, a special experimental design bureau for technical teaching aids, and 2 educational and experimental farms. total area 11,700 hectares (animal farms, a machine and tractor park and 2,000 hectares of arable land) and a library (the fund of which amounted to over 640 thousand books), the number of students studied was 8,900 people.

In 1989, 6 thousand students studied at the institute.

After 1991

In 1991, the institute was transformed into Kharkov State Agrarian University named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva.

In March 1995, the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine included the university and educational and experimental farm "Communist" of KhSAU into the list of objects that are not subject to privatization due to their national importance.

Notes

1. Kharkov Agricultural Institute named after. V. V. Dokuchaeva // Bolshoi encyclopedic dictionary(in 2 vols.). / ed. coll., ch. ed. A. M. Prokhorov. volume 2. M., "Soviet Encyclopedia", 1991. p.589
2. Kharkov Agricultural Institute named after. V.V. Dokuchaeva // Great Soviet Encyclopedia. / ed. coll., ch. ed. B. A. Vvedensky. 2nd ed. volume 46. M., State scientific publishing house "Big Soviet Encyclopedia", 1957. p.89